日常交际用语必备think和turn和work
1.think
A. vi.想,思考Give me some time to t hink.
B. vt.认为;想
I never thought you could complete the work so soon.
I don't think I can get away now.
C.习语
think highly/well/a lot/ a great deal/much/poorly/ill/badly/little/nothing of对评价高/低
wouldn't/couldn't think of…绝不能考虑/想象(做这样的事)
think about…考虑 think of…想到;想起;为着想;打算
think of A as B认为A是B think…out/up想出
think…over仔细考虑 think twice before…要三思后再……
just think…想想看(表示惊讶) think hard沉思
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A. vi. 转弯,转身,转动
The planet turns round the sun. I turned and saw a boy running away.
B. vt. (1)转向,转动
Please turn your eyes this way. Nothing can turn us from our purpose.
(2)翻转;翻身
The doctor turned him over and looked at his back.
C. link v.变得
Her face turned pale at the news. His hair is turning grey.
The weather suddenly turned cold.
Later he turned doctor.
D.习语
turn a deaf ear to sth. 不听;不理睬 turn a blind eye to sth. 不看;不理睬
turn… aside避开;转变方向 turn…away转变方向;(转脸)不睬;打发走
turn back转过身来;赶回去 turn…down拒绝;驳回;旋小
turn…in归还;缴还 turn A into B把A变成B
turn…off解雇;关上 turn…on开;攻击
.turn one's back on…对不理睬 turn…over移交;打翻;翻阅
turn one's head使头晕/昏 turn out关上;解雇;证明是,结果是,实际情况是
turn one's stomach使作呕 turn to sb. for help/advice求助于
turn to…翻到 turn up露面,出席
turn…up旋大;查(字典等) turn…upside d own/ inside out颠倒,翻过来
3.work
A. vi.(1)工作 He was forced to work from morning till night.
(2)(机器等)开动 Soon the machine worked a gain smoothly.
(3)(办法、计划等)行得通,进行(情况) His method worked. It's a good idea, but it won't work.
B.习语
work at…干(某活动),研究等 work away 不停地干 work on…从事
work…out制订;想出;计算 work on…对起作用;激发
work…up准备,酝酿 work with…对……行得通
31. come
A. vi.来 She is coming in no time.
逐渐 He has come to love the stories by William Shakespeare.
B. link v. His dream finally came true.
C.习语
come about发生 come across…偶遇;偶尔发现 come upon…碰见
come at…袭击 come by… 获得 come away脱离;折断
come into use 开始使用 come off脱落;发生 come out长出来;出版
come out against… 起来反对 come to …总计;谈到 come to a stop/ an end停止
come back回来;复员;恢复 come down倒下;跌落;传下来
come down with…患(病) come (in) first/second得第一/二
come forth出来;涌现 come forward 前进;自告奋勇;涌现
come from… 出身于;来自 come in/ into sight出现;被看见
come into being/ existence发生;产生;出现 come on(风雨等)到来;演出;赶快
come into effect/ force开始生效;开始实施 come into power/ office上台;掌握政权
come out with… 讲出;泄露(秘密等) come to= come to oneslef苏醒过来
come a conclusion得出结论;告一段落 come to nothing毫无结果;失败
come to the point说到要点;抓住关键 come up走近;长出;流行
come along一道来;一起去;进步;赶快
Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. 16 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.
One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 17 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.
18 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally ger sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men. 19 Scientists are still not exactly sure how influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency(向) to age more slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly . 20
A. However, women, on average, live longer.
B. The biological factor plays an important part.
C. Women are also helped by their female genes.
D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.
E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.
F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.
G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions.